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Organoruthenium(II) Complexes Bearing an Aromatase Inhibitor: Synthesis, Characterization, in Vitro Biological Activity and in Vivo Toxicity in Zebrafish Embryos

Golbaghi, Golara; Haghdoost, Mohammad Mehdi; Yancu, Debbie; Lopez de los Santos, Yossef; Doucet, Nicolas ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1952-9380; Patten, Shunmoogum A.; Sanderson, J. Thomas ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3190-2811 et Castonguay, Annie ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5705-6353 (2019). Organoruthenium(II) Complexes Bearing an Aromatase Inhibitor: Synthesis, Characterization, in Vitro Biological Activity and in Vivo Toxicity in Zebrafish Embryos Organometallics , vol. 38 , nº 3. pp. 702-711. DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00897.

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Résumé

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Third-generation aromatase inhibitors such as anastrozole (ATZ) and letrozole (LTZ) are widely used to treat estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancers in postmenopausal women. Investigating their ability to coordinate metals could lead to the emergence of a new category of anticancer drug candidates with a broader spectrum of pharmacological activities. In this study, a series of ruthenium(II) arene complexes bearing the aromatase inhibitor anastrozole was synthesized and characterized. Among these complexes, [Ru(η6-C6H6)(PPh3)(η1-ATZ)Cl]BPh4 (3) was found to be the most stable in cell culture media, to lead to the highest cellular uptake and in vitro cytotoxicity in two ER+ human breast cancer cell lines (MCF7 and T47D), and to induce a decrease in aromatase activity in H295R cells. Exposure of zebrafish embryos to complex 3 (12.5 μM) did not lead to noticeable signs of toxicity over 96 h, making it a suitable candidate for further in vivo investigations.

Type de document: Article
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Centre: Centre INRS-Institut Armand Frappier
Date de dépôt: 07 août 2019 13:48
Dernière modification: 15 févr. 2022 15:33
URI: https://espace.inrs.ca/id/eprint/8115

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