Barbaroux, Romain; Plasari, Edouard; Mercier, Guy; Simonnot, Marie-Odile; Morel, Jean-Louis et Blais, Jean-François ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3087-4318 (2012). A new process for nickel ammonium disulfate production from ash of the hyperaccumulating plant Alyssum murale. Science of The Total Environment , vol. 423 . pp. 111-119. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.01.063.
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The extraction of nickel (Ni) from ultramafic soils by phytomining can be achieved using Alyssum murale cultures. This study presents a new process for the valorization of Ni accumulated by this plant through the production of a Ni ammonium disulfate salt (Ni(NH4)2(SO4)2.6H2O). The process comprises an initial leaching of the ashes of A. murale with a sulphuric acid solution (1.9 M H2SO4, T = 95 °C, t = 240 min, TS = 150 g ash L− 1), producing a leachate rich in Ni (10.2 g Ni L− 1; 96% Ni solubilisation), Mg, P, K, Fe, Ca and Al. The pH of the acid leachate is increased to 5.0 with NaOH (5 M), followed by an evaporation step which produced a purified solution rich in Ni (21.3 g Ni L− 1) and an iron hydroxide precipitate. The cold crystallization (T = 2 °C, t = 6 h) of this solution by the stoichiometric addition (× 1.2) of ammonium sulfate generates a Ni ammonium disulfate salt, containing 13.2% Ni, that is potentially valuable to industry.
Type de document: | Article |
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Informations complémentaires: | Résumé avec symboles |
Mots-clés libres: | Alyssum murale; nickel; leaching; phytomining; metal hyperaccumulator; precipitation |
Centre: | Centre Eau Terre Environnement |
Date de dépôt: | 19 oct. 2018 14:49 |
Dernière modification: | 18 févr. 2022 20:09 |
URI: | https://espace.inrs.ca/id/eprint/7262 |
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