Konstantinovskaya, Elena; Malo, Michel et Badina, Frédéric (2014). Effects of irregular basement structure on the geometry and emplacement of frontal thrusts and duplexes in the Quebec Appalachians: Interpretations from well and seismic reflection data. Tectonophysics , vol. 637 . pp. 268-288. DOI: 10.1016/j.tecto.2014.10.012.
Ce document n'est pas hébergé sur EspaceINRS.Résumé
Irregular basement geometry may affect thrust propagation in foreland fold-thrust belts creating a perturbation in structural continuity of hydrocarbon fields. Here we investigate how the irregular pattern of normal faults, along with the presence of uplifts and transverse faults in the Grenvillian basement has influenced the geometry and emplacement of frontal thrusts and duplexes in the parautochthonous domain of the southern Quebec Appalachians during the middle-late Ordovician Taconian orogeny. Integration of data from surface geology, wells, and 2D and 3D seismic reflection surveys into a regional-scale structural model is used to reconstruct the 3D geometry and emplacement history of one- and two-horse duplexes in the Joly – Saint-Flavien gas storage area. The normal hinterland to foreland sequence of thrusting in this area is complicated by the differential emplacement of tectonic slices along strike of the orogenic front, starting in the SW and developing subsequently to the NE within each structural level. The shortening related to duplex emplacement decreases laterally over the distance of 20 km from − 49% in the SW (Joly area) to − 31% in the NE (Saint-Flavien area). Duplex emplacement resulted from the differential forward propagation, deflexion and vertical-axis rotation of the roof thrust (Logan’s Line), which, in turn, has been induced by the presence of frontal uplift and transverse faults in the basement. The structural-lithological analysis of tectonic slices and restoration of their initial location allows us to consider the lower slice of the Joly duplex as a structural trap comparable to the fractured reservoir in lower Ordovician dolomites of the Saint-Flavien duplex.
| Type de document: | Article |
|---|---|
| Mots-clés libres: | duplex differential emplacement; shortening; frontal thrust deflection; basement geometry; Saint-Flavien gas storage reservoir; Quebec; Appalachians |
| Centre: | Centre Eau Terre Environnement |
| Date de dépôt: | 10 avr. 2018 19:15 |
| Dernière modification: | 13 avr. 2018 15:54 |
| URI: | https://espace.inrs.ca/id/eprint/3605 |
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