Mathieu, Cédric; Beltra, Jean-Christophe; Charpentier, Tania; Bourbonnais, Sara; Santo, James P; Lamarre, Alain et Decaluwe, Hélène (2015). IL-2 and IL-15 regulate CD8 memory T-cell differentiation but are dispensable for protective recall responses European Journal of Immunology , vol. 45 , nº 12. pp. 3324-3338. DOI: 10.1002/eji.201546000.
Ce document n'est pas hébergé sur EspaceINRS.Résumé
La transcription des symboles et des caractères spéciaux utilisés dans la version originale de ce résumé n’a pas été possible en raison de limitations techniques. La version correcte de ce résumé peut être lue en PDF. The symbols and special characters used in the original abstract could not be transcribed due to technical problems. Please use the PDF version to read the abstract. The ability to mount effective secondary responses is a cardinal feature of memory CD8+ T cells. An understanding of the factors that regulate the generation and recall capacities of memory T cells remains to be ascertained. Several cues indicate that two highly related cytokines, IL-2 and IL-15, share redundant functions in this process. To establish their combined roles in memory CD8+ T-cell development, maintenance and secondary responses, we compared the outcome of adoptively transferred IL2Rbeta+/- or IL2Rbeta-/- CD8+ T cells after an acute viral infection in mice. Our results demonstrate that both IL-2 and IL-15 signals condition the differentiation of primary and secondary short-lived effector cells by altering the transcriptional network governing lineage choices. These two cytokines also regulate the homeostasis of the memory T-cell pool, with effector memory CD8+ T cells being the most sensitive to these two interleukins. Noticeably, the inability to respond to both cytokines limits the proliferation and survival of primary and secondary effectors cells, whereas it does not preclude potent cytotoxic functions and viral control either initially or upon rechallenge. Globally, these results indicate that lack of IL-2 and IL-15 signaling modulates the CD8+ T-cell differentiation program but does not impede adequate effector functions.
| Type de document: | Article |
|---|---|
| Informations complémentaires: | Résumé avec symboles |
| Mots-clés libres: | CD8+ T cells; IL-2; IL-15; Memory; T-cell differentiation |
| Centre: | Centre INRS-Institut Armand Frappier |
| Date de dépôt: | 21 sept. 2016 19:40 |
| Dernière modification: | 08 juin 2023 17:56 |
| URI: | https://espace.inrs.ca/id/eprint/3229 |
Gestion Actions (Identification requise)
 |
Modifier la notice |