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Phospholipase A2 activity is decreased selectively in the hippocampus of aged apolipoprotein E deficient mice

Patrick, Casey B.; Krzywkowski, Pascale; Ramassamy, Charles ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3252-5878; Poirier, Judes; Rapoport, Stanley Isaac et Murphy, Eric J. (2000). Phospholipase A2 activity is decreased selectively in the hippocampus of aged apolipoprotein E deficient mice Neuroscience Letters , vol. 288 , nº 3. pp. 211-214. DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01240-4.

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Résumé


Because apolipoprotein E (ApoE) deficient mice have cognitive deficits (Neurosci. Lett., 199 (1995) 1-4; Neuroscience, 92 (1999) 1273-1286; Brain Res., 752 (1997) 189-196) that may involve decreased phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) activity (Neuroscience, 92 (1999) 1273-1286), striatal, hippocampal, and parieto-temporal PLA(2) activity was measured in cytosol from 3 and 20-month-old ApoE deficient and control mice. Samples were homogenized and cytosol prepared by ultracentrifugation. PLA(2) activity in each cytosolic fraction was measured in triplicate using a continuous fluorometric assay (J. Neurosci. Methods (2000) in press). In 3-month-old animals, there was a trend for decreased hippocampal PLA(2) activity between groups. In 20-month-old animals, hippocampal PLA(2) activity was significantly (P=0.0304) decreased nearly 20% in ApoE deficient mice as compared to age-matched control mice. No differences were found in other brain regions, although activity in the striatal samples were nearly 65% less than in the other two regions.

Type de document: Article
Mots-clés libres: Long term potentiation; Apolipoprotein E; Phospholipase A2; Hippocampus; Knockout mice; Aging; Alzheimer disease; Arachidonic acid
Centre: Centre INRS-Institut Armand Frappier
Date de dépôt: 14 avr. 2025 14:29
Dernière modification: 14 avr. 2025 14:29
URI: https://espace.inrs.ca/id/eprint/15040

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