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Structure-activity relationships of a novel series of urotensin II analogues: identification of a urotensin II antagonist

Chatenet, David ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7270-4328; Dubessy, Christophe; Boularan, Cédric; Scalbert, Elizabeth; Pfeiffer, Bruno; Renard, Pierre; Lihrmann, Isabelle; Pacaud, Pierre; Tonon, Marie-Christine; Vaudry, Hubert et Leprince, Jérôme (2006). Structure-activity relationships of a novel series of urotensin II analogues: identification of a urotensin II antagonist Journal of Medicinal Chemistry , vol. 49 , nº 24. pp. 7234-7238. DOI: 10.1021/jm0602110.

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Résumé


Urotensin II (U-II) is a potent vasoconstrictor peptide which has been identified as the endogenous ligand for the orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR14 now renamed UT receptor. As the C-terminal cyclic hexapeptide of U-II (U-II(4-11), H-Asp-Cys-Phe-Trp-Lys-Tyr-Cys-Val-OH) possesses full biological activity, we have synthesized a series of U-II(4-11) analogues and measured their binding affinity on hGPR14-transfected CHO cells and their contractile activity on de-endothelialized rat aortic rings. The data indicate that a free amino group and a functionalized side-chain at the N-terminal extremity of the peptide are not required for biological activity. In addition, the minimal chemical requirement at position 9 of U-II(4-11) is the presence of an aromatic moiety. Most importantly, replacement of the Phe6 residue by cyclohexyl-Ala (Cha) led to an analogue, [Cha6]U-II(4-11), that was devoid of agonistic activity but was able to dose-dependently suppress the vasoconstrictor effect of U-II on rat aortic rings. These new pharmacological data, by providing further information regarding the structure-activity relationships of U-II analogues, should prove useful for the rational design of potent and nonpeptidic UT receptor agonists and antagonists.

Type de document: Article
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Centre: Centre INRS-Institut Armand Frappier
Date de dépôt: 22 oct. 2024 19:46
Dernière modification: 22 oct. 2024 19:46
URI: https://espace.inrs.ca/id/eprint/14487

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