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L-Tyrosine prevents aggregation of therapeutic proteins by gamma-irradiation

Assemand, Emma; Lacroix, Monique ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2042-4033 et Mateescu, Mircea Alexandru (2003). L-Tyrosine prevents aggregation of therapeutic proteins by gamma-irradiation Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry , vol. 38 , nº 2. pp. 151-156. DOI: 10.1042/ba20030038.

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Résumé


The present paper describes a protective role of L-tyrosine against aggregation of caeruloplasmin and haemoglobin therapeutic proteins during their sterilization by gamma-irradiation in the aqueous phase. Irradiation of proteins, known to induce their degradation in the presence of oxygen, generates aggregation under oxygen-free conditions. It was found that L-tyrosine present during irradiation in deoxygenated media prevents protein aggregation even at high doses (10 kGy), as asserted by SDS/PAGE and high-performance size-exclusion chromatography. The protective role Of L-tyrosine, allowing the gamma-irradiation treatment of therapeutic proteins in solution without conformational alteration, is probably exerted by scavenging oxygen radicals produced by irradiation-induced water radiolysis. It was also found that haemoglobin had a greater stability than caeruloplasmin under gamma-irradiation treatment.

Type de document: Article
Mots-clés libres: caeruloplasmin; conformational alteration; haemoglobin; protein processing; tyrosine
Centre: Centre INRS-Institut Armand Frappier
Date de dépôt: 25 déc. 2024 17:13
Dernière modification: 25 déc. 2024 17:13
URI: https://espace.inrs.ca/id/eprint/14359

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