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Protected effect of Esenbeckia leiocarpa upon the inflammatory response induced by carrageenan in a murine air pouch model

Liz, Rafael; Pereira, Danielle Fontana; Horst, Heros; Dalmarco, Eduardo Monguilhott; Dalmarco, Juliana Bastos; Simionatto, Edésio Luiz; Pizzolatti, Moacir Geraldo; Girard, Denis ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3342-5027 et Fröde, Tânia Silvia (2011). Protected effect of Esenbeckia leiocarpa upon the inflammatory response induced by carrageenan in a murine air pouch model International Immunopharmacology , vol. 11 , nº 12. pp. 1991-1999. DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2011.08.009.

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Résumé


This study was conducted to investigate the anti-inflammatory efficacy of Esenbeckia leiocarpa against the inflammation caused by the carrageenan using a murine air pouch model.

Material and methods:

The effects of the crude hydroalcoholic extract (CHE), fractions (n-hexane (Hex) and ethyl acetate (AcOEt)), subfractions (polar (Pol) and nonpolar (Nonpol)), or isolated compounds (dihydrocorynantheol (DHC) and beta-sitosterol (β-Sit)) isolated from CHE upon leukocytes, exudate, myeloperoxidase (MPO) adenosine-deaminase (ADA), nitrate/nitrite (NOx), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and inhibitory kappa-B-alpha (IκB-α) degradation were evaluated. The CHE, Alk, Pol, Nonpol, DHC and β-Sit, inhibited leukocytes, exudate, MPO and ADA, NOx, IL-1β, and TNF-α (P < 0.05). The Hex and AcOEt fractions inhibited all of the proinflammatory parameters, except the exudate. The compound DHC prevented the IκB-α degradation.

Conclusion:

E. leiocarpa possesses important anti-inflammatory properties. These inhibitory effects occurred along with the downregulation of nitric oxide, IL-1β and TNF-α levels. The isolated compounds DHC and β-Sit may be partially responsible for these anti-inflammatory effects.

Type de document: Article
Mots-clés libres: Esenbeckia leiocarpa; Air pouch model; Anti-inflammatory effect; Leukocyte; Cytokines; NF-κB
Centre: Centre INRS-Institut Armand Frappier
Date de dépôt: 27 mars 2024 15:15
Dernière modification: 27 mars 2024 15:15
URI: https://espace.inrs.ca/id/eprint/14913

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